errorDEXRECHNUNG

BR-DE-CVD-06-b:Missing CVD Classification for Clean Vehicle Attribute

When an invoice line has an AdditionalItemProperty with Name="cva" (clean vehicle attribute), it must also have exactly one CommodityClassification with ItemClassificationCode[@listID="CVD"] containing the vehicle category. This is required for German XRechnung invoices under the Clean Vehicle Directive.

We can fix this automatically

AUTO-FIX

Auto-fix: When cva AdditionalItemProperty is present without CVD classification, add a CommodityClassification with ItemClassificationCode[@listID="CVD"] using the value from the cva property.

No manual changes needed
Upload and Fix Now

Why This Error Matters

The Clean Vehicle Directive (CVD) requires consistent data when reporting clean vehicle purchases. The CVD classification must be present whenever the cva attribute is used. Missing this causes validation failures for German XRechnung CVD invoices.

How to Fix It

Code Example

<cac:CommodityClassification>
  <cbc:ItemClassificationCode listID="CVD">M1</cbc:ItemClassificationCode>
</cac:CommodityClassification>

Technical Details

XPath: cac:InvoiceLine/cac:Item/cac:CommodityClassification/cbc:ItemClassificationCode[@listID="CVD"]. When BT-160 (Item attribute name) equals "cva", there must be exactly one BT-158 (Item classification identifier) with scheme identifier "CVD".

Common Causes

  • cva AdditionalItemProperty added without corresponding CVD classification
  • CVD classification element missing from invoice line
  • Wrong listID used on ItemClassificationCode (not CVD)
  • Vehicle category code placed in wrong XML element

Frequently Asked Questions

This error occurs when an invoice line has a clean vehicle attribute (cva) in AdditionalItemProperty but is missing the required CVD classification in CommodityClassification.
Add a CommodityClassification element with ItemClassificationCode[@listID="CVD"] containing the vehicle category code (M1, N1, etc.) to the invoice line that has the cva property.
Yes, for XRechnung CVD invoices this is a fatal error. The invoice will be rejected if the CVD classification is missing when cva is present.
Yes, if the cva value contains the vehicle category code, it can be used to automatically add the missing CVD classification.

See Also

Last updated: 17 January 2026

Share this guide: