errorEN16931

BR-AG-05:IPSI invoice line VAT rate must be 0% or positive

When an invoice line uses the IPSI VAT category (M for Ceuta/Melilla indirect tax), the VAT rate must be 0 or greater than zero.

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AUTO-FIX

1. Find items with this category but non-zero rate. 2. Set rate to 0. 3. Or suggest different category if rate is intentional.

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Why This Error Matters

Invoice will be rejected. IPSI (Ceuta/Melilla indirect tax) transactions must follow specific rules for Spanish territory tax compliance.

How to Fix It

1

Identify IPSI invoice lines

2

Check VAT rate values

3

Fix negative rates

4

Validate the result

Technical Details

XPath: /Invoice/cac:InvoiceLine/cac:Item/cac:ClassifiedTaxCategory/cbc:Percent (BT-152) where cbc:ID = M. IPSI is the indirect tax for Ceuta and Melilla Spanish territories. The rate cannot be negative.

Common Causes

  • IPSI line item has negative VAT rate
  • Incorrect rate entered for Ceuta/Melilla tax
  • IPSI percentage field contains invalid value
  • Rate calculation error for IPSI category
  • Data entry error on IPSI tax rate

Frequently Asked Questions

When an invoice line uses the IPSI VAT category (M for Ceuta/Melilla indirect tax), the VAT rate must be 0 or greater than zero.
Set the VAT rate to 0% for IPSI lines if a negative rate was entered, or verify the rate is a valid positive percentage. You can also use Invoice Navigator's automatic Fixer tool to correct this instantly.
Yes, BR-AG-05 is a critical error that will cause invoice rejection. It must be fixed before submission to ensure your invoice is accepted.
Many instances of BR-AG-05 can be automatically corrected using Invoice Navigator's Fixer tool. Upload your invoice and the tool will identify and fix common issues.

See Also

Last updated: 16 January 2026

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