Factur-X
Factur-X - French-German E-Invoice Format
French implementation of the ZUGFeRD 2.0 hybrid invoice format
Quick Facts
Scope
France and Germany
Status
active
Effective Date
2017-10-06
Applies To
FR, DE
Overview
Factur-X is France's hybrid e-invoice format, developed jointly with Germany as a unified Franco-German standard. It is technically identical to ZUGFeRD 2.0 and enables easy cross-border invoicing between the two countries.
Background
Factur-X emerged from collaboration between French (FNFE-MPE) and German (FeRD) e-invoicing associations. Released in 2017, it ensures compatibility between the two major EU economies and simplifies trade documentation.
Key Requirements
Factur-X invoices must be PDF/A-3 documents with embedded CII XML, using one of five conformance profiles. For French B2G invoicing via Chorus Pro, the EN 16931 or Extended profile is typically required.
- PDF/A-3 with embedded XML (identical to ZUGFeRD 2.0)
- Five conformance profiles
- Accepted on Chorus Pro
- EN 16931 compliant
Technical Specifications
Implementing Factur-X follows the same approach as ZUGFeRD 2.0. French businesses should ensure their invoices meet Chorus Pro requirements and include mandatory French fields like SIRET numbers.
- PDF/A-3 format
- Cross-Industry Invoice (CII) XML
- Profiles: Minimum, Basic WL, Basic, EN 16931, Extended
Business Impact
Factur-X simplifies Franco-German trade and positions businesses for France's upcoming B2B mandate. As Chorus Pro already accepts Factur-X, early adoption helps businesses prepare for broader e-invoicing requirements.
Related Regulations & Standards
Official Source
View the official documentation
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